The Philippines said on Friday that it will never give up its rights over Ayungin Shoal, also known as Second Thomas Shoal, in the West Philippine Sea. This comes after reports showed that China has sent more armed ships near the area, raising new fears of conflict.
According to the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA), they are closely watching the sudden increase of Chinese ships in the shoal.
Ayungin Shoal is very important to the Philippines. Back in 1998, the country intentionally placed an old World War II ship, the BRP Sierra Madre, on the shoal to serve as a military outpost. Even though the ship is rusty, Filipino soldiers still live there today as a symbol of Philippine ownership and bravery.
The DFA reminded the public that Ayungin is inside the Philippines’ exclusive economic zone (EEZ)—meaning the country has the full right to use and protect the area. That’s why Manila officially calls this part of the South China Sea the West Philippine Sea.
Recently, the Philippine military spotted several Chinese coast guard and militia vessels in the area. Some were speedboats armed with big guns, while a Chinese helicopter and a drone flew above them, adding more tension.
This is not the first time China tried to block the Philippines. Before, they used water cannons, ramming ships, and other dangerous tactics to stop Filipino supply missions. These actions have been condemned by many countries, including the United States, which has already warned that it is bound by a treaty to defend the Philippines if attacked.
Because of past violent incidents—like the June 17, 2024 clash, where Philippine Navy troops and Chinese coast guard personnel fought at sea—both countries agreed in July 2024 to a temporary deal. This deal allowed the Philippines to continue bringing food and supplies to its soldiers at Ayungin without direct confrontation.
Since then, resupply missions have been calmer, with Chinese ships only watching from a distance. But now, China’s sudden show of force has raised new worries.
Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro Jr. blasted China’s actions, calling them “acts of aggression.” It is still uncertain if this will break the fragile agreement between Manila and Beijing.
For now, the Philippines says it will keep guarding its soldiers, protecting its waters, and standing firm against any threat in Ayungin Shoal.